Berkeley shows big decline in violent and property crime

A BPD crime analysis map shows unsecured homes and businesses and unlocked autos which were objects of crime in the first two months of this year. The department hopes sharing such information reduces "crimes of opportunity".

Total crime was down in Berkeley last year by 14%, a result that councilmembers hailed as “great news” when the annual crime report was presented at last night’s City Council meeting.

Violent crime fell 9%, from 531 crimes in 2010 to 482 in 2011. Property crime fell 15%, from 5,941 to 5,071. Only the small number of arsons increased, from 23 to 25, and auto theft was up 5%.

Berkeley Police Chief Michael Meehan said that it was not yet possible to compare Berkeley’s results with other cities, but the reduction from 2009 to 2010 had been twice the state and national average.

Asked about the reasons for the encouraging results, Meehan said that academic studies had shown the only consistent factors in crime reduction were “adequate police resources and focused police strategies”. The Berkeley police, he said, worked to “specific and measurable goals”, which had been exceeded in 2011.

“We’ve improved our crime analysis, but we have a long way to go,” Meehan said, explaining some of BPD’s strategy. “We’re looking at patterns and trends to focus on the hot spots and chronic offenders.”

BPD Captain Cynthia Harris, presenting the crime report to the City Council, also showed figures that demonstrated a consistent five-year decline in crime in Berkeley. Property and violent crime is down from 7,755 in 2007 to last year’s 5,553, a 28% decline. Violent crime is down from 639 to 482, 24%, over the same period. Every category tracked in the Uniform Crime Reporting from the department is down over five years.

Harris also presented positive data on traffic safety in Berkeley. Total collisions were down 11% (from 1,396 to 1,237) from 2010 to 2011. Injury collisions were also down, from 595 to 538 over the year. Pedestrian-involved collisions were down 14% (111 to 95) and bicycle-involved collisions were down 16% (199 to 167). There were no fatal collisions in Berkeley in 2011, following the two in 2010.

The good results come despite the BPD being down on its authorized number of employees. For fiscal year 2012, the department should have 176 sworn staff, but it’s currently running at 164. At the City Council meeting, Lieutenant Matt Morizono said that there are eight potential job candidates who are being subjected to background investigation now. He said the department planned to be back at full strength by mid-summer.

Read the full crime report.

Related:
Berkeley police: we responded properly to Cukor’s murder [03.02.12]
Berkeley crime rates show steady decline [04.28.11]

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  • Chris

    I’d love to see the department at 200 officers!

    Unfortunately, the lavish benefits our city employees enjoy mean this may never be reality…

  • John Holland

    What happened in 2009 that started the descent in crime rates?

  • Vladislav_Davidzon

    Yes, they definitely have a long way to go in data analysis if the total is shown before arson :-P  (Look at the last lines in the second chart). 

  • Charles_Siegel

    We might be able to tell if we had a longer data series.  It could be that crime went up because the economy crashed and is going down now that the economy is recovering.  Of course, there is no way you can tell from two years of data. 

  • John Holland

    I agree that with the limited data set, there’s only so much that can be known.

    Let me rephrase: was there any significant change or event in policing that happened in 2009, that was coincident with the drop in crime statistics over the last couple of years?

    e.g. a new police chief? more police on the streets? a new youth program?, etc.?

  • http://berkeleyside.com Tracey Taylor

    Chief Meehan was sworn in in January 2010: http://www.berkeleyside.com/2010/03/24/berkeleys-new-police-chief-pledges-more-transparency/

  • The Sharkey

    Seems to be in poor taste for the City leaders to be congratulating themselves on safety what with the recent rash of drive-by shootings and all.
    Homicide in Berkeley is already 100% higher in 2012 than it was in 2011 and it’s only the beginning of March.

  • John Holland

    That was fast! Thanks!

  • http://berkeleyside.com Tracey Taylor

    We aim to please :)

  • Anon

    > the lavish benefits our city employees enjoy

    Who’s benefits would you cut?

    Are you suggesting that we cut the lavish benefits to members of the police department? Or to members of the Fire Department? I just mention these two groups, because they are two of the largest departments in the City.

  • Chris

     I think emergency services more than deserve their pensions. Erybody else should go 401k.

  • Tor

    You really should run for city council and put some of these proactive ideas into practice.

  • The Sharkey

    I don’t have the time, and my district’s council member is so deeply entrenched (20+ years worth of name recognition) that there’s no point in running against her.

  • The Sharkey

    I agree. It still shocks me that we’re paying our last City Manager more as a retiree than we were when he was working full-time for the City. What “genius” thought it was a good idea to pay any City employee more to not work than we were paying him to do his job?

    http://www.berkeleyside.com/2011/11/30/berkeley-city-manager-phil-kamlarz-the-exit-interview/

  • Tor

    You know, it’s only a part-time job. And you’re on here all day, every day honoring the tradition of fine Berkeley whine. And with all those great ideas you’re always coming up with, I think you may have a shot, entrenched crony pol or not.

  • Tor

    And “technically,” a rate is calculated over a time period. So “technically,” there is no 2012 homicide rate.

  • bgal4

    Yes, regarding the homicide rate, many of the gangsters died in shootings, others were in jail for homicides committed in Oakland, Richmond, several properties were abated that harbored some of the regulars problem people, and some left town afraid of being shot.

    Car thefts are reduced because newer cars are more difficult to steal.
    The chief made mention of this in his comments.

  • The Sharkey

    The City Council in Berkeley a part time job? LOL! How many City Councilmembers do you think are parents who are also able to find the time to have full-time jobs in addition to their duties on the City Council, Mr. Berg?

    As for attacking whiners who are on Berkeleyside all day every day, that seems like the kind of comment that would be better targeted at Bruce Love.

  • The Sharkey

    2 homicides so far in 2012.
    1 homicide in the year of 2011.

    Since we haven’t yet figured out how to bring people back from the dead, there is literally no way that the homicide rate in 2012 will be any less than 200% of the homicide rate in 2011, Einstein.

  • PragmaticProgressive

    Perhaps the City council could form a commission to study the feasibility of resurrection as a crime management tool. *smile*

  • BerkeleyCommonSense

    Any chance BPD could give a workshop to the city council? I’m guessing that BPD management never once commented on “Operation Geronimo” or proclaimed the wiki leaker a hero, they just did the jobs that they get paid to do.

  • EarlyMorningCoffee

    2012 will be a different story, better get all the hi-5′s and back patting in now.

  • bgal4

    UCR data is not useful for intra-departmental comparisons, such as comparing year to year Berkeley trends. It is only useful  in comparing crime rates between different jurisdictions, such as between cities of similar size/populations.  URC data relies on a stale, 1940′s standard and is the lowest common denominator for statistical crime reporting. This data is only useful as a starting point and in no way supports community policing or operations.

    The city spent millions on a new police record management system and hired a crime analyst. Hopefully they are making use of this expanded capacity internally.

    But It is time for some sunshine, the public deserves to be much better informed, educated and engaged in public safety matters.

     

  • Consciousology

    Sure but white choler and corporate crimes are rising.